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A weekly podcast for upper beginner to intermediate learners of Japanese. Listen to Yumi talk about... whatever she wants to talk about. Practice your listening comprehension with natural (howbeit slightly slowed down) Japanese on various topics such as Japanese culture, fun idioms, and, of course, cats. The episodes can be enjoyed in any order. -- Become a Makoto+ member and get show notes with a complete transcript and a list of key vocabulary. www.MakotoPlus.com
Episodes
Sunday Apr 09, 2023
Sunday Apr 09, 2023
In today’s episode, Yumi shares a few things she does every single day (or almost every day).
KEY VOCABULARY:
- 精神的(せいしんてき) psychological; mental; spiritual [精神(せいしん) (mind; spirit; soul); 的 suffix (-ical, -ive, -al, -ic,-y and etc.)]
- 専門的(せんもんてき) professional; [専門(せんもん) (specialty; expert; area of expertise)]
- 運動(うんどう)不(ぶ)足(そく) lack of physical exercise; inactivity [運動(うんどう) (physical exercise); 不(ふ) 足(そく) (insufficiency; deficiency; lack)]
- 解消(かいしょう) resolution; reduction [also “cancellation”]
- 見(み)回(まわ)りpatrolling
- 泥棒情報(どろぼうじょうほう) theft information (of the neighborhood) [泥棒(どろぼう) (thief; burglary; robbery); 情報(じょうほう) (information)]
- 意(い)外(がい)とunexpectedly; surprisingly [ 意(い) (idea; thought); 外(がい) (outside); 意(い)外(がい)に means the same but more formal]
- 筋肉(きんにく)トレーニング ; 筋肉(きんにく) (muscle)]
- 風邪(かぜ)を引(ひ)くto catch a cold [風邪(かぜ) (cold); 引(ひ)く(to catch；to pull) stemmed from “to pull a cold into the body”]
- 医(い)療(りょう)費(ひ) medical bill [医(い)療(りょう)(medical care); 費(ひ) (expense)]
- 維持(いじ)するto maintain; to retain; to sustain
- 断食(だんじき) fasting; fast [断(だん) (to cut; to refuse); 食(じき) (food)]
- 練習(れんしゅう)practice; training; exercise
- 記(き)憶力(おくりょく) ability to retain memory [記(き)憶(おく) (memory); 力(りょく) (ability; power; strength)]
- 回復(かいふく)する to recover; to recuperate; to restore
- 自己(じこ)肯定感(こうていかん) self-esteem; sense of self-approval [自己(じこ) (self); 肯定(こうてい) (affirmative; positive); 感(かん) (feeling)]
- 価値(かち) worth; value; merit
- 否(ひ)定(てい)する to deny; to negate
- 心配(しんぱい)性(しょう)nervous temperament; prone to worrying
- 楽観的(らっかんてき) optimistic; easy-going
For upper beginners to intermediates. Listen to the short podcast and then answer the comprehension questions on the website: https://thejapanesepage.com/nihongonotane-index/
Take a quiz on this episode here:
https://thejapanesepage.com/podcast-nihongonotane-129
If you are a Makoto+ member, you can find the transcript, English translation, key vocabulary, and a downloadable PDF for printing:
https://MakotoPlus.com/podcast-nihongonotane-129-m
--
Become a Makoto+ member and get show notes with a complete transcript, translation, key vocabulary, and a downloadable PDF.
www.MakotoPlus.com
Sunday Apr 02, 2023
Sunday Apr 02, 2023
Yumi brought her family to Universal Studios in Orlando and couldn't help but compare the experience to her visit to Universal Studios in California more than two decades ago. Both the theme park and Yumi herself have undergone significant transformations since then.
KEY VOCABULARY:
- 遠足(えんそく) school trip; field trip
- 揃(そろ)って all together [揃(そろ)う(to make a full set; to be all present)]
- 街並(まちな)み cityscape [街(まち) (city; town); 並(な)み (row or line of houses)]
- 再現(さいげん) recreation; reenactment; reproduction [再(さい) (again); 現(げん) (appearance)]
- 噴(ふ)くto emit; to spout; to flush
- 人混(ひとご)み crowd of people [混(こ)み (mix; blend)]
- 避(さ)ける to avoid
- 吐(は)き気(け)を催(もよお)する to feel nauseated [吐(は)き気(け) (nausea); 催(もよお)する (to feel; to hold)]
- 収(おさ)まる to settle down; to fit into
- 効(き)く to be effective
- 炭酸飲料(たんさんいんりょう) carbonated drink [炭酸(たんさん) (carbonic acid); 飲料(いんりょう) (beverage)]
- 普(ふ)段(だん) normally; normal
- 仕(し)方(かた)がない there is no (other) way
- 足元(あしもと) one’s feet
- 激(はげ)しく揺(ゆ)れる to swing violently [激(はげ)しく(violently); 揺(ゆ)れる (to shake)]
- 休憩(きゅうけい)を挟(はさ)む to take a break in-between [休憩(きゅうけい) (break; rest); 挟(はさ)む (to put in-between)]
- 乗(の)り物(もの)酔(よ)い motion sickness [乗(の)り物(もの) (vehicle; ride); 酔い (intoxication; motion sickness)]
- 若干(じゃっかん) somewhat
- ~する訳(わけ)ではない it’s not that ~ [訳(やく) (reason)]
- 締(し)め付(つ)ける to tighten; to fasten tight
For upper beginners to intermediates. Listen to the short podcast and then answer the comprehension questions on the website: https://thejapanesepage.com/nihongonotane-index/
Take a quiz on this episode here:
https://thejapanesepage.com/podcast-nihongonotane-128
If you are a Makoto+ member, you can find the transcript, English translation, key vocabulary, and a downloadable PDF for printing:
https://MakotoPlus.com/podcast-nihongonotane-128-m
--
Become a Makoto+ member and get show notes with a complete transcript, translation, key vocabulary, and a downloadable PDF.
www.MakotoPlus.com
Sunday Mar 19, 2023
Sunday Mar 19, 2023
Yumi is worried about inflation. Everything is more expensive. Still, she maintains a positive outlook with affirmations and positive thinking. Even when bad things happen, there is always something to be grateful for.
KEY VOCABULARY:
- 必死(ひっし)に with one’s best effort; work very hard to do something; with one’s best effort; desperately
- 節約(せつやく)する save money
- 食(しょく)費(ひ) food expense
- 電(でん)気(き)代(だい) electricity bill [電(でん)気(き) (electricity); 代(だい) (charge; fee; substitute)]
- 便乗(びんじょう)値(ね)上(あ)げ piggyback price increase [便乗(びんじょう)(getting a ride; getting on the bandwagon); 値(ね)上(あ)げ (price increase)]
- 機(き)能(のう) function
- 高級(こうきゅう)な high-end; high-class; luxury [高(こう) (high);級(きゅう) (class)]
- 値引(ねび)き discount; price reduction [値(ね) (price); 引(び)きnoun form of 引(ひ)く(to pull); sound changes from 引(ひ)き to 引(び)き when combined with other word in front of it]
- 必需品(ひつじゅひん) essentials; necessity
- 冷(ひ)や汗(あせ) cold sweat [冷(ひ)や (cold; chilled); 汗(あせ) (sweat)]
- 順調(じゅんちょう) nice and steady; doing good
- 絶望感(ぜつぼうかん) sense of despair [絶望(ぜつぼう) (despair; hopelessness); 感(かん) (feeling; emotion; sensation)]
- 満(み)たされる be filled with [normally used with a very positive emotion. it actually sounds humorous for this word to be used with 絶望感(ぜつぼうかん) (despair)]
- 貯金(ちょきん) savings [貯(ちょ) (to store); 金(きん) (money)]
- 引(ひ)き寄(よ)せの法則(ほうそく) law of attraction [引(ひ)き寄(よ)せ to draw or pull (something) toward; 法則(ほうそく) (rule; law)]
- 潜在(せんざい)意(い)識(しき) subconsciousness [潜在(せんざい) (latent); 意(い)識(しき) (consciousness)]
- 浸透(しんとう)するpermeate [permeation; soaking]
- 科(か)学的根拠(がくてきこんきょ) scientific foundation [科(か)学的(がくてき) (scientific); 根拠(こんきょ) (basis; grounds; foundation; reason)]
For upper beginners to intermediates. Listen to the short podcast and then answer the comprehension questions on the website: https://thejapanesepage.com/nihongonotane-index/
Take a quiz on this episode here:
https://thejapanesepage.com/podcast-nihongonotane-127
If you are a Makoto+ member, you can find the transcript, English translation, key vocabulary, and a downloadable PDF for printing:
https://MakotoPlus.com/podcast-nihongonotane-127-m
--
Become a Makoto+ member and get show notes with a complete transcript, translation, key vocabulary, and a downloadable PDF.
www.MakotoPlus.com
Sunday Mar 12, 2023
Sunday Mar 12, 2023
In this episode of Nihongo no Tane, Yumi discusses onomatopoeia in Japanese. She mentions that there are approximately 5,000 onomatopoeic words in Japanese, making it the language with the most onomatopoeia in the world.
Onomatopoeic words can have multiple meanings and be used in various situations. For example, you probably know ペラペラ to mean "fluent" when describing someone's language skills, but did you know it can also mean "flimsy" when referring to paper flapping about in the wind? Learning onomatopoeia can be challenging but rewarding. Find a new onomatopoeia expression and use it today!
KEY VOCABULARY:
眼(め)鏡(がね)をかけている to wear glasses [眼(め)鏡(がね) (eye glasses); かける (to put on); (て)いる indicates the state of wearing glasses]
視(し)力(りょく) eyesight; vision [視(し) (visual; vision); 力(りょく)(strength; power)]
～は、もちろん not only ~; definitely for (driving) [もちろん (of course)]
つまずく to trip (over); to stumble
てしまう to end up with doing ~ [“te-form + しまう” is used for unfavorable situation/outcome or unexpected, surprising or unintended outcome]
～じゃないですか isn’t it; right? [sounds fairly casual]
若返(わかがえ)る to be rejuvenated; to feel younger; to reverse aging [若 (young; youth); 返る(to return)]
擬(ぎ)声(せい)語(ご) onomatopoeia (words that mimic people’s voice or sounds or call that animals or insects make) [擬(ぎ) (quasi-; imitation); 声(せい) (voice); also there is 擬(ぎ)音(おん)語(ご) which is words that mimic sound of things]
擬(ぎ)態(たい)語(ご) onomatopia; mimetic word (word that mimics an action, condition or manner that does not make a sound ) [態(たい) (condition; state of things)]
結構(けっこう) fairly; quite bit; rather [it can also mean “excellent”, “delightful”, “enough” or “fine”]
～らしい -like ; typical of ~; characteristic of ~ [a suffix which follows noun]
場(ば)面(めん) situation; circumstance
流暢(りゅうちょう)に fluently [流暢(りゅうちょう) (fluent)]
どんどん上(じょう)手(ず)になる to get better at something quickly [どんどん describes quick way that something is being done]
雷(かみなり)thunder
寝(ね)転(ころ)がっている to be lying around (for a period of time) [寝(ね)転(ころ)がってte-form of 寝(ね)転(ころ)がる(to lie down; to throw oneself down)]
のどを鳴(な)らす to make a sound with one’s throat [のど (throat); 鳴(な)らす (to ring; to make a sound)]
一(ひと)つ一(ひと)つ one by one
丁寧(ていねい)に thoroughly; carefully; with care
無理(むり) impossible; not able
For upper beginners to intermediates. Listen to the short podcast and then answer the comprehension questions on the website: https://thejapanesepage.com/nihongonotane-index/
Take a quiz on this episode here:
https://thejapanesepage.com/podcast-nihongonotane-126
If you are a Makoto+ member, you can find the transcript, English translation, key vocabulary, and a downloadable PDF for printing:
https://MakotoPlus.com/podcast-nihongonotane-126-m
--
Become a Makoto+ member and get show notes with a complete transcript, translation, key vocabulary, and a downloadable PDF.
www.MakotoPlus.com
Monday Mar 06, 2023
Monday Mar 06, 2023
Yumi wraps up her talk about buying two cars and the problem with buying insurance for teenage drivers.
KEY VOCABULARY:
更新(こうしん)する to renew; to update
代理店(だいりてん) agency
事(じ)情(じょう)circumstance; condition; situation
担当(たんとう) being in charge; being
曇(くも)った表(ひょう)情(じょう) worried/sad look on one’s face [曇(くも)った (cloudy); 表情(ひょうじょう) (facial expression; facial look)]
ため息 sigh [ため (collect; gather); 息 (breath)]
嫌(きら)う dislike; not to like
計算(けいさん)する to calculate; compute; to figure (out)
予(よ)想(そう)する to expect; to anticipate
仕方(しかた)ない inevitable; having no (other) choice; unavoidable [仕方(しかた) (method; means); ない (not; no)]
年間(ねんかん) one year period; annually; annual
顎(あご)が外(はず)れそうになる one’s jaw drops [顎(あご) (jaw); 外(はず)れる(to unhinge; to come off); そうに(almost; nearly)] ＊Yumi made a mistake with this idiom: 顎が外れるis supposed to be used when laughing hard. However, this is often mistakenly used when shocked or surprised. She probably was thinking of the English idiom “jaw drop” which is used when shocked or surprised and not when laughing—the opposite of the Japanese idiom!
相談(そうだん)する to consult; to ask (someone) for advice
確率(かくりつ) likelihood; chances; probability
加(か)入(にゅう)する to join; to become a member
高齢者(こうれいしゃ) elderly people
かけ金(きん) premium
なんとかなる to make (things) work one way or another; to manage somehow [なんとか (somehow; one way or another); なる(to result in; to turn out)]
心(こころ)がける to keep in mind; to try to; to aim to; to bear in mind
For upper beginners to intermediates. Listen to the short podcast and then answer the comprehension questions on the website: https://thejapanesepage.com/nihongonotane-index/
Take a quiz on this episode here:
https://thejapanesepage.com/podcast-nihongonotane-125
If you are a Makoto+ member, you can find the transcript, English translation, key vocabulary, and a downloadable PDF for printing:
https://MakotoPlus.com/podcast-nihongonotane-125-m
--
Become a Makoto+ member and get show notes with a complete transcript, translation, key vocabulary, and a downloadable PDF.
www.MakotoPlus.com
Sunday Feb 26, 2023
Sunday Feb 26, 2023
Today, Yumi continues her story about her recent car-buying experiences.
KEY VOCABULARY:
普通(ふつう)(の) normal; common
結構(けっこう) fairly
頑張(がんば)る endure; survive; keep at it; make an effort
自宅(じたく) one’s home; one’s house
めでたく happily; with much joy [this word has a celebratory connotation to it]
面倒(めんどう)な troubling; troublesome; difficult [面倒(めんどう)(trouble)]
スケジュールを組(く)む schedule ~; arrange a schedule [組(く)む (form; arrange; assemble)]
ローンを組(く)む get a loan; take out a loan
重(かさ)なる overlap; occur at the same time; pile up
免許取(めんきょと)り立(た)て newly-licensed [“masu-stem + 立(た)て” means “newly ~” or “freshly ~”]
車屋(くるまや) car dealership [カーセンター is also used]
不思議(ふしぎ)な strange; mysterious
下取(したど)りする trade in
ずつ each [written eitherずつ orづつ]
利子(りし) interest (on a loan)
月々(つきづき)の monthly [same as 毎月(まいつき)の]
順調(じゅんちょう) favorable; all right [describes of events when going without any problems]
万歳(ばんざい) hooray
保険(ほけん) insurance
For upper beginners to intermediates. Listen to the short podcast and then answer the comprehension questions on the website: https://thejapanesepage.com/nihongonotane-index/
Take a quiz on this episode here:
https://thejapanesepage.com/podcast-nihongonotane-124
If you are a Makoto+ member, you can find the transcript, English translation, key vocabulary, and a downloadable PDF for printing:
https://MakotoPlus.com/podcast-nihongonotane-124-m
--
Become a Makoto+ member and get show notes with a complete transcript, translation, key vocabulary, and a downloadable PDF.
www.MakotoPlus.com
Sunday Feb 12, 2023
Sunday Feb 12, 2023
Until recently, Yumi’s family has only had one car. This is unusual in the part of Florida that she lives in. Most families have at least two cars. But Yumi and Clay both work from home and until their son got his driver’s license, they rarely had need for a second car. But now their son has his license, Yumi decided … it was time.
KEY VOCABULARY:
仮免許(かりめんきょ) driver’s permit; learner’s permit
同乗(どうじょう)する ride along
運転免許(うんてんめんきょ) driver’s license
取得(しゅとく) obtainment
普通(ふつう) normal; common; ordinary
就職(しゅうしょく) する get employed; come to employed
自動車学校(じどうしゃがっこう) driving school
随分(ずいぶん) very; considerably; extremely
のんき carefree; laid back; easygoing
必要(ひつよう)ない not necessary; not needed
経済的 economic
購入(こうにゅう)する purchase; buy
自体(じたい) itself
企業(きぎょう) business; corporation; enterprise
心配(しんぱい) worried; concerned [it’s used as adjective here but it can be noun as well]
安全運転(あんぜんうんてん) safe driving
子煩悩(こぼんのう)な very loving; very dedicated [used to describe very loving and dedicated parents]
奮発(ふんぱつ)する spend some generous amount of money than expected; be generous at gifting something than expected [奮発(splurge; generous spending; generous treat)]
大奮発(だいふんぱつ) big splurge; super generous treat
勇気(ゆうき) courage; bravery
要(い)る need; require
For upper beginners to intermediates. Listen to the short podcast and then answer the comprehension questions on the website: https://thejapanesepage.com/nihongonotane-index/
Take a quiz on this episode here:
https://thejapanesepage.com/podcast-nihongonotane-123
If you are a Makoto+ member, you can find the transcript, English translation, key vocabulary, and a downloadable PDF for printing:
https://MakotoPlus.com/podcast-nihongonotane-123-m
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Become a Makoto+ member and get show notes with a complete transcript, translation, key vocabulary, and a downloadable PDF.
www.MakotoPlus.com
Sunday Feb 05, 2023
Sunday Feb 05, 2023
February 3rd was setsubun in Japan. The day that marks the end of winter and is followed by the beginning of spring. Listen as Yumi tells us a little bit about how this special occasion is celebrated in Japan.
KEY VOCABULARY:
節分(せつぶん) last day of winter in the traditional Japanese calendar
立春(りっしゅん) first day of spring in the traditional Japanese calendar
季節(きせつ)の変(か)わり目(め) time of change of seasons; time when season changes
邪気(じゃき) evil spirit; misfortune; bad vibes that cause illness or other misfortune
煎(い)る roast (beans)
願(ねが)い事(ごと) one’s wish; one’s desire; prayer
叶(かな)う come true; (wish) be answered
風習(ふうしゅう) traditional custom in a regional/ tribal culture
販売(はんばい)を始(はじ)める launch sales
保育園(ほいくえん) nursery school and preschool (usually combined)
大泣(おおな)きする cry one’s eyes out; cry hard
幼児虐待(ようじぎゃくたい) child abuse
かわいそうになる feel sorry (for someone)
伝統行事(でんとうぎょうじ) traditional event
相対的(そうたいてき) relative
絶対(ぜったい) definite
For upper beginners to intermediates. Listen to the short podcast and then answer the comprehension questions on the website: https://thejapanesepage.com/nihongonotane-index/
Take a quiz on this episode here:
https://thejapanesepage.com/podcast-nihongonotane-122
If you are a Makoto+ member, you can find the transcript, English translation, key vocabulary, and a downloadable PDF for printing:
https://MakotoPlus.com/podcast-nihongonotane-122-m
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Become a Makoto+ member and get show notes with a complete transcript, translation, key vocabulary, and a downloadable PDF.
www.MakotoPlus.com
Sunday Jan 29, 2023
Sunday Jan 29, 2023
In today’s podcast, Yumi digs deep into an interesting superstition which caused the birth rates to plummet one year in the 1960s. It has to do with the Chinese Zodiac, the Edo period, and Natsume Souseki. Listen to find out about this fascinating bit of historical trivia.
KEY VOCABULARY:
十二支(じゅうにし) 12 animal signs of Chinese zodiac
干支(えと) 60 year cycle of 12 zodiac signs and 5 elements in Chinese astrology
暗記(あんき)する memorize
~歳違(さいちが)い ~ years apart
ひと回り １２年 [one full cycle of 12 zodiac signs]
~年区切(ねんくぎ)り(で) by ~ year segment
マンモス校(こう) very large school; school with a large number of students
当(あ)たり前(まえ) usual; common; ordinary
少子化(しょうしか) declining birth rate [少 (few; a little); 子 (child); 化 (change toward)]
根強(ねづよ)い persistent; deep-rooted; deep-seated
迷信(めいしん) superstition
とんでもない outrageous; terrible
江戸時代(えどじだい) Edo period [the last era of ruling of samurai government]
八百屋(やおや) produce store; fruits and vegetable store
小説家(しょうせつか) novelist; fiction writer
現代的(げんだいてき)な modern; contemporary
世代(せだい) generation
~年生(ねんう)まれ born in year ~ [one word and it’s adjective]
気(き)にする worry (about)
明治時代(めいじじだい) Meiji period [the first era after the fall of the samurai government]
For upper beginners to intermediates. Listen to the short podcast and then answer the comprehension questions on the website: https://thejapanesepage.com/nihongonotane-index/
Take a quiz on this episode here:
https://thejapanesepage.com/podcast-nihongonotane-121
If you are a Makoto+ member, you can find the transcript, English translation, key vocabulary, and a downloadable PDF for printing:
https://MakotoPlus.com/podcast-nihongonotane-121-m
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Become a Makoto+ member and get show notes with a complete transcript, translation, key vocabulary, and a downloadable PDF.
www.MakotoPlus.com
Sunday Jan 22, 2023
Sunday Jan 22, 2023
Yumi recently visited Silver Springs, a nature park in Florida which is famous for its glass bottom boats and manatees. Did you know manatees may have been mistaken for mermaids? Yumi then shares some stories about Japanese mermaids.
KEY VOCABULARY:
州立公園(しゅうりつこうえん) state park
被害(ひがい) damage; injury; harm
諦(あきら)める give up; abandon
水(みず)湧(わ)く spring out; gush out
水族館(すいぞくかん) aquarium
癒(いや)す heal
第一印象(だいいちいんしょう) first impression
好奇心旺盛(こうきしんおうせい) full of curiosity; full of inquisitiveness 好奇 心(curiosity; inquisitiveness) 旺盛(vigorous; exuberant)
人魚(にんぎょ) mermaid
暗(くら)がり darkness
上半身(じょうはんしん) upper body
見世物小屋(みせものごや) show tent; circus tent; freak show 見世物(spectacle; exhibition; show) 小屋(hut)
購入(こうにゅう)する purchase
随分(ずいぶん) a lot; considerably; fairly
不老長寿(ふろうちょうじゅ) immortality 不老 (no aging) 長寿(longevity)
子宝(こだから) fertility
恵(めぐ)まれる to be gifted; to be blessed
For upper beginners to intermediates. Listen to the short podcast and then answer the comprehension questions on the website: https://thejapanesepage.com/nihongonotane-index/
Take a quiz on this episode here:
https://thejapanesepage.com/podcast-nihongonotane-120
If you are a Makoto+ member, you can find the transcript, English translation, key vocabulary, and a downloadable PDF for printing:
https://MakotoPlus.com/podcast-nihongonotane-120-m
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Become a Makoto+ member and get show notes with a complete transcript, translation, key vocabulary, and a downloadable PDF.
www.MakotoPlus.com